New Mill, Cross in Hand, Sussex 🌍


Cross in Hand #2654

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(50.97412,0.21761)


Map/aerial photo of the area around the mill

New Mill: Post mill function:Corn mill - unrestored, and increasing worsening condition

Country Life magazine cover showing Cross in Hand post mill, issue 14/4/1960
Noel Habgood
Country Life magazine cover showing Cross in Hand post mill, issue 10/11/1966
Kenneth Scowen
Mill ID 2654
Cross in Hand, , 1988
© Ken Forrest Collection
Mill ID 2654
Cross in Hand, , c1950-60
© T C Vickers collection
Mill ID 2654
Cross in Hand, ,
© Alan Caston collection
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Entry in Mills Archive database - #2654 - New Mill, Cross in Hand (has photos)

This derelict mill was, until the late 1960s, one of the finest windmills in Sussex. It is a large post mill dating from the early 19th century which was moved twice within its working career. The mill remains in the ownership of the family that last operated it, the Newnhams. A local enthusiast, Mr R. Hawksley, financed repairs to the mill in the mid-1950s, allowing it to continue working by wind power until 1969 when a sail broke off, causing extensive damage. Since that date a limited amount of repair work has been undertaken.

The mill has a white-painted body clad in metal sheets above a two-storey roundhouse of 25ft diameter. The upper storey of the roundhouse is timber-framed and is protected by sheets of corrugated iron painted white, while the lower storey is of tarred brick. Inside the mill body there are two pairs of millstones in front of the crowntree, operated by underdrift gearing, and a single pair of overdriven tail stones placed centrally at the rear of the body. The fantail, 11ft in diameter, is mounted on a carriage at the end of the tailpole and was originally five-bladed. It was altered to 8 blades in 1907 by Neves, the millwrights of nearby Heathfield. The fantail frame is carried on large iron wheels and the lower end of the tail ladder is fitted with a separate set of small wheels. The mill body is large at 21ft in length by 12ft wide, the total height of the mill being around 45ft. The mill's sweeps are of the patent type, revolving anti-clockwise when viewed from the front, and have eight double bays of shutters. The five inner bays on the leading side do not contain shutters but are covered with wide leading boards in the local style

It was moved twice, once from Mt Ephraim, Framfield.

[English Heritage]

Muggeridge Collection photos

[RoughWood]

New Mill, Cross in Hand in 1967 [1967-00-00] - HD

John Baker

New Mill, Cross in Hand, Heathfield [2004-02-07]

Mark Collins

New Mill, Dad's Hill, Cross In Hand, East Sussex [2008-05-05]

Oast House Archive

The "New Mill" at Cross in Hand [2006-05-05]

David Saunders

Cross in Hand Windmill "New Mill" [2006-08-14]

Colin Mitchell

Geograph images are licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike licence
Listed Building, Grade II*: Cross in Hand Windmill (New Mill) (listed 1952-10-13)

News item: Recent pictures of Sussex mills (9/2/04)

Flickr images are copyright their individual photographers.
8 Facebook images

Images from Historic England - hover over image to see copyright info, and to enable zoom
A view of Cross-in-Hand Windmill from the south-west
Cross-In-Hand Windmill, Mill Lane, Heathfield And Waldron, Cross-In-Hand, Wealden, East Sussex
2 Sep 1932 - Photograph (Nitrate Negative)
The exterior of the Cross-in-Hand Windmill
Cross-In-Hand Windmill, Mill Lane, Heathfield And Waldron, Cross-In-Hand, Wealden, East Sussex
Mar 1934 - Photograph (Negative)
Cross-In-Hand Windmill
Mill Lane, Heathfield And Waldron, Wealden, East Sussex, TN21 0TR
20 Apr 2005 - Photograph (Digital)
From the Images of England project


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Last updated 13/02/2026 Text and images © Mark Berry, 1997-2026 -